The Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI) in both its full length (20 items) and shorter length (5 items) has been shown to be excellent in indicating clinically significant anxiety symptoms in older persons, in everything from clinical trials and intervention studies, to longitudinal population-based surveys. Now with the presence of COVID-19, an increasing amount of research is turning not only towards a vaccine, but also to demonstrating the emotional and social impacts of the virus, particularly on older persons.

Anxiety is often overlooked in research on older adults – the GAI can serve as a well-validated measure of self-report anxiety in COVID-19 research.


Professor Nancy Pachana
Professor Nancy Pachana

Professor Nancy Pachana is a world renowned clinical geropsychologist in the School of Psychology at The University of Queensland.

All author posts
Acknowledgement of Country

The GAI team recognises and pays respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, their ancestors and the Elders past, present and future from the different First Nations across Australia. We acknowledge the importance of connection to land, culture, spirituality, ancestry, family and community for the wellbeing of all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.

About the GAI

The Geriatric Anxiety Inventory (GAI) is a simple tool that allows screening for dimensional anxiety in older adults who may have undetected anxiety.

© 2025  UniQuest Pty Ltd    All Rights Reserved

Privacy Preference Center